Bananas are one of the most popular fruits eaten in the United
States, and for good reason. Not only is their sweet, yellow flesh
supremely delicious, it offers an array of nutritional benefits.
There are a number of reasons to add this tropical delight, thought
to originally hail from Malaysia, to your daily diet. The following are
just eight of the many:
Heart health
Bananas are rich in potassium, a mineral crucial to balancing out
sodium levels in the body. When your body’s sodium to potassium ratio is
too high, it can result in hypertension. Consuming foods high in
potassium, such as bananas, can keep sodium in check, thus keeping blood
pressure levels down.
This is important to your heart because high blood pressure may
increase your risk of heart attack and stroke. Potassium is also
essential for supporting optimal cardiovascular function in general.
Additionally, bananas contain sterols, compounds which have been
shown to help block the body’s absorption of cholesterol, as well as
containing a good amount of heart-healthy fiber.
Immediate – and sustained – energy
Whether you’re an athlete or just have a busy day ahead, having a
banana with your breakfast is a great choice in terms of energy. The
natural sugars in the banana give you a quick pick-me-up, and their rich
fiber content helps sustain this energy throughout the day.
A 2012 study published in PLOS One focused on the effects of bananas
on athletic performance, and concluded, “in general, ingestion of
bananas before and during prolonged and intensive exercise is an
effective strategy, both in terms of fuel substrate utilization and
cost, for supporting performance.”
Bananas are also a great workout food because their potassium content helps to reduce muscle cramping.
Smoother digestion
Another well-known benefit of bananas is their gentle and restorative
effect on the digestive system. Bananas function as a mild natural
laxative, helping to ease constipation, and also aiding in relieving
diarrhea and other digestive disturbances due to their high fiber
content.
Bananas also help to reduce stomach acid, and coat the lining of the stomach, which may help to ease ulcer symptoms.
Less stress
These tasty fruits are rich in B-vitamins, which help to mitigate
both anxiety and depression. They also contain tryptophan, a protein
which converts to serotonin in the body, helping to boost your mood. Due
to their tryptophan content, bananas may even help to ease a nasty case
of Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD).
Better sleep
The tryptophan present in bananas not only serves to boost your mood,
it can also promote a more restful sleep. As we know, without a proper
sleep, nothing else in the body can function correctly, so this benefit
is absolutely key.
Reduced PMS symptoms
One of the B-vitamins found in bananas is vitamin B6, which can help
balance blood sugar levels, and ease up some of those “that time of the
month” symptoms. It may also help to alleviate some of the morning
sickness that many pregnant women experience, especially in the first
trimester.
A 2012 study published in the Journal of Pharmacognosy and
Phytochemistry reported on the use of bananas for both PMS and morning
sickness relief.
Heartburn relief
Due to bananas’ ability to neutralize stomach acid, they can help to
stop heartburn in its tracks. These fruits have been used traditionally
for many generations for their antacid properties.
Immune system support
Bananas contain ample vitamin C content, which is essential to
optimal immune system function, as well as for fighting free radicals
and reducing oxidative stress damage. Another antioxidant found in
bananas is gallocatechin, which is also found in green tea.
A
2002 study published in Food Chemistry stated, “antioxidant capacity of
the bananas may be attributed to their gallocatechin content. Bananas
should be considered as a good source of natural antioxidants for
foods.”
Note: While bananas are extraordinarily healthy,
they are also high in natural sugars, and should be consumed in
moderation. Eating them with a protein is often recommended. If you have
diabetes or prediabetes, talk to a health professional before making
bananas part of your daily diet, to determine how much banana intake is
safe for your individual condition.
-The Alternative Daily
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