When it comes to eating your “greens,” you may want to include microgreens as part of that intake. Microgreens are the seedlings of vegetables such as spinach, beets, peas, and so forth.
Not to be confused with sprouts, microgreens are juvenile versions of veggies
They
should not be confused with sprouts, which only germinate in water
until they develop roots, pale leaves, and a stem. Particularly since
consuming sprouts have at times been associated with food-borne
outbreaks of bacteria such as E. coli.Microgreens need
more than a few hours in water. They need to grow in soil and sunlight
for at least a week before being harvested. They are harvested before
reaching 14 days old in order to preserve the abundant nutrients they
contain.
These adorable seedlings often come in a variety of
vibrant colors and are a perfect addition to dishes like sandwiches,
soups, or salads.
Scientifically proven to be loaded with nutrients
A
study conducted by researchers at the U.S. Department of Agriculture
(USDA) and the University of Maryland, College Park, discovered
scientific evidence of the high concentration of nutrients in microgreens.
For
purposes of the study, the researchers evaluated nutrient
concentrations in 25 types of microgreens for the presence of four
groups of vitamins and other phytochemicals. Findings showed
conclusively that the leaves of microgreens contained between four and
six times the amounts of nutrients compared to the mature versions of
the same plants. There was some variety between which leaves held the
highest concentrations of which vitamins.
According to study
author Gene Lester, a researcher with the USDA, the finds of the study
“totally knocked me over.” In discussing the findings he added that they
“give us a new insight into plants, because these are little tiny seeds
barely exposed to much light at all, and yet those compounds are there
ready to go.”
Lester doesn’t believe microgreens will ever
completely take the place of full-grown, mature vegetables. “Microgreens
aren’t going to replace a big, leafy salad that has lots of fiber and
will give you a good sense of satiety. But if you throw a big bunch of
microgreens on anything, that’s a pretty good shot of vitamins.”
Many people are growing their own, but there is a market for microgreens too
More and more people are growing their own microgreens because they are easy to cultivate in small spaces and can be grown indoors year-round.
Some
people like Brendan Davison, owner of Good Water Farms, grows
microgreens and sells them to consumers and chefs in the Hamptons.
Davison says opening his product up for sale to chefs actually doubled
his sales.
“I deliver the greens in the tray that they’re grown
in, so I’m bringing the farm to the kitchen,” says Davison. “The chefs
can cut what they want with scissors right onto the plate, so they’re
live and fresh.”
Start your own microgreens garden today
All
you need to start growing your own nutritious microgreens garden is a
small container with drainage holes, like a nursery flat. Line the
bottom of the container with approximately two inches of organic potting
mix. Use a piece of cardboard or a similar item to create a flat
surface on the soil.
Sprinkle your microgreen seeds across the top
of the soil and use the cardboard piece to gently push them down into
the soil. You can use seed mixes
or grow a single crop of microgreens in the container. Good types can
be found at places like reneesgarden.com or similar online marketplaces.
Use
a wire-mesh sieve and sift a small layer of soil over the top of the
seeds. Place the container in a drip tray and gently water the soil. Be
sure to have the container placed where it will receive a lot of direct
sunshine. The soil should always be moist but not soggy. The seeds
should begin to grow within seven days.
To
harvest your microgreens, simply cut them off above the surface of the
soil once the leaves have opened. They are usually ready for harvesting
within seven and 14 days.
It’s never too late to adopt healthy
lifestyle changes. Look around your home for a perfect spot to start
growing your own microgreens.
—The Alternative Daily
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